Lodestar

A contracting mechanism for AI safety infrastructure.

Lodestar contracts teams to build AI safety infrastructure that the market will not fund on its own. Specifications and milestones are fixed before payment.

AI safety is a market failure.

The work that matters most has no buyer. Evaluations that would expose a serious failure mode, or monitoring systems that would catch a dangerous deployment, benefit everyone except the team that builds them. The infrastructure sits in the gap between institutions, and almost none of it gets built.

There is no shortage of funders.

Each was set up for a different job.

Grants
Made for open-ended inquiry, not for delivery on a schedule.
Laboratories
Internal incentives reward capabilities and products; field-wide safety work has no owner inside a firm.
Government
Legitimate and well-resourced, but rarely fast enough for a technical frontier that moves in months.
Philanthropy
Reliable at funding research. Not designed to enforce delivery against fixed specifications.

The instrument is a contract.

Lodestar procures safety infrastructure. Each engagement starts from a specification: what the work is and how completion will be judged. Payment follows milestones tied to that specification.

  1. 01

    Define the work in enough detail to hold a team to it.

  2. 02

    Solicit teams with the operational record to deliver.

  3. 03

    Tie payment to milestones, with acceptance criteria written in advance.

  4. 04

    Measure success by whether the work is built and used.

DARPA contracts national security. Lodestar contracts AI safety.

DARPA was built on the observation that some technologies the public urgently needs will not be produced by the private market on its own. It procures them anyway, through program managers writing structured contracts and paying against milestones.

AI safety has a version of this problem. Important technical work benefits the field broadly while having no commercial buyer to fund it. Lodestar applies the same instrument to it.

Lodestar is being formed.

We are talking with the people building, funding, and evaluating this work, and with the institutions that depend on it, to learn where a contracting mechanism would matter most.

If this work intersects yours, please write.

rgaur@college.harvard.edu